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Project record · Musandam

Rehabilitation of the Khasab–Tibat coastal road — rockfall and slope protection, Musandam

The coastal road between Khasab and the Tibat border crossing runs beneath steep limestone cliffs on the Musandam peninsula. Artusa worked on the protection scope of the road's rehabilitation: preventive and protective measures against slope failures, and repair and stabilization of existing slopes along the corridor.

Updated: 14 September 2026 · Artusa Oman engineering team

At a glance

LocationMusandam Governorate, Sultanate of Oman — Khasab to Tibat coastal road
SectorHighways and coastal infrastructure
BarriersCertified flexible rockfall barriers of 5,000 kJ and 2,000 kJ class along about 1.5 km of the road, as photographed during installation
Contract scopeProtection fences and barriers; rock bolts, dowels and anchors; protective mesh and shotcrete; drainage; toe barriers and concrete buttresses
AccessHelicopter lifts and rope-access crews on faces without road access
RecordSite photographs 2018–2019; client not named under confidentiality

The task

The contract comprised the construction and maintenance of preventive and protective measures designed to avoid slope failures along the road, together with repairs and stabilization work on existing slopes. The corridor is squeezed between the sea and near-vertical rock faces; traffic management and road diversion were part of the scope, so the road stayed in use during the works.

Description of work

  • Pre-design site survey and investigation
  • Survey and setting-out
  • Maintenance and protection of existing roads
  • Traffic management and road diversion
  • Reinstatement of road pavement and ditches
  • Protective measures, repairs and remedial work — slope protection
  • Drainage works
  • Barriers at the slope toe and concrete buttresses
  • Protection fences and barriers
  • Rock bolts, rock dowels and anchors
  • Protective mesh and shotcrete

Artusa services related to this project

  • Scaling of loose rock before installation
  • Rockfall drape mesh and reinforced slope netting
  • Rock bolting and active stabilization with anchored high-tensile mesh
  • Certified flexible rockfall barriers — 5,000 kJ and 2,000 kJ classes
  • Debris-flow protection
  • Restricted-access drilling
  • Helicopter installations where the faces have no road access
  • Geotechnical investigation and design services

Why it matters for the next project

Coastal Musandam combines the three things that make protection work difficult: high fractured faces, no working platform, and a live road below. The job is a reference for barrier lines set out by trajectory analysis, for aerial logistics, and for corrosion protection specified for a marine environment — the same questions that arise on the Batinah and Dhofar coasts. How we choose the class of a barrier is explained in How to choose the energy class of a rockfall barrier; how the lines are inspected afterwards in Rockfall barrier inspection and maintenance: checklist.

Project and client names are published only where the client has agreed; quantities and drawings are shared with prospective clients on request.

From the site

Ring-net barrier line above the coastal road, Musandam
Ring-net barrier line above the coastal road, Musandam
Clifftop rockfall fence above the sea
Clifftop rockfall fence above the sea
Helicopter lifting barrier components to the face
Helicopter lifting barrier components to the face
Rope-access crew on the slope
Rope-access crew on the slope
Barrier protecting the coastal corridor
Barrier protecting the coastal corridor
Drilling and anchoring at the rock cut
Drilling and anchoring at the rock cut
Clifftop barrier above the coast
Clifftop barrier above the coast
Barrier line on the mountainside
Barrier line on the mountainside
Materials arriving by helicopter
Materials arriving by helicopter

Source

  • Artusa project record, Rehabilitation of Khasab–Tibat Coastal Road (Oman), published on artusa.com.tr, 2018–2019.
  • Barrier system manufacturer's published project report on the Khasab coast road (2019): barrier line of about 1.5 km installed by the Artusa Oman team.

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